The Ecosystem.
The ecosystem situation in Mr the Kulon tip in marked with the coastal forest, the Mangrove forest, the forest, the rainforest et cetera of the freshwater Swamp.
The coastal forest in marked by Nyamplung (Calophyllum inophyllum), Butun (Baringtonia asiatica), Kampis China (Hemandia peltata) and Ketapang (Terminalia Catappa) that was met all along the West Coast and east, in the Panaitan island, the Puecang Island and the Kasuaris Gulf.
The forest mangrove was gotten in the north of the isthmus, next west the Handeuleum Island and the Panaitan Island.
This forest was dominated by the grains kind (Lumnizera raceamos), fires (Aviccena officianalis), Bogem (Sonneratia alba) and Barringtonia spp.
The seasonal forest of the freshwater swamp was gotten in sunga Cihandeuleum, was dominated by Typa angustifolia, Cyperus spp, Lampeni (Ardisia humilis).
The rainforest was the forest that covered most Kulon Tip regions, the Panaitan Island, the Island Peucang danPulau Honje.
Besides this was gotten the low mainland rainforest that was dominated by prinarium corymbasum, Eugenia spp, Rhirea lanceolata, ki hiedung (Hydmocarpus heterophyla), the Fauna.
Ujung Kulon was the last habitat the rhinoceros rhinoceros one horn (Rhinocerus sondaicum).
Besides this also was the habitat from the other kind that was threatened extinct like the Buffalo (the Boss javanicus), Gibon Java (Hylobates moloch), the Jackal (Coun Alpinus), the Tiger (Panthera tigris), Suruli (Presbity aygula).
This fauna was the last remnants the original fauna of the low mainland rainforest in Java.
The Javanese rhinoceros lived in the plain and more liked the jungle and the secondary forest where being gotten fertile grass with the big kind.
This fauna was often encountered in the Slope of the Umbrella Mountain that spreading him to the west, the low part of the Honje Mountain.
The spread buffalo the area all over the region except the Peucang Island and Panaitan.
In Padang the shepherding on the end of Kulon normally gathers 30-40 tails, whereas in Cidaon and Cikuya normally was gotten 10 tails and in the estuary of the Cigenter river could gather samapi 10 tails.
Deer were encountered in the Peucang Island, Cijungkulon and the Handeuleum Island.
Tourist Attraction.
The coast, the waterfall river, the mountain and the valley were the typical natural inheritance the region Ujung Kulon.
For the happy environmentalist climbed the mountain, the Gn region.
Honje was the defiant place.
In the Peucang Island was gotten the coast along 600 m. that was mentioned with golden beach, with white sand soft and water calm blue sea and clear.
The marine park that was full of small fish was variegated with his coral that beautiful was gotten in the distance 1 km to the south of the Peucang Island.
Gotten also by Tanjungkarang Copong with the Bat Cave.
In the Peucang island also could be witnessed by deer (Cervus timorensis), the Wild Boar and the Monitor Lizard.
The Panaitan island served also the tour action that was full of the attraction, naturally his sea that had the special uniqueness, because of becoming the place of the the Sunda Strait meeting and the Indian Ocean.
This region partly was the pure nature forest and including the type of the tropical forest the plain.
facilities.
Means and the Infrastructure that were available in Ujung Kulon covered the National Park head office in Labuan, the Centre of information in the Peucang Island, the Hut was on duty at Karangranjang, Kelejetan, Ciguha, Ciakar, the Handeuleum island and Tamanjaya.
Also the Hut was on duty at Labuan, Jamang, Kadam Sea, Sompok and Butun Sea.
Pesanggrahan was met in the Peucang island (could be occupied by 30 people) and in the Handeuleum island (10 people).
The reconnaissance tower was gotten in the Coconut, Cijungkulon, Cikuya and Cigenter.
Shelter was met in Cikalapabeureum, Cibunar, Cikeusik, Cibandawoh, Cidaon, Citamea, Citadahan, Cikarang and the Bomb.
The clean water installation was received in the Peucang island and Handeuleum.
Darmaga was met in the Peucang islands, Handeuleum, Cigenter, Ujungkulon and Tamanjaya.
The outboard motor totalling three each one was met in Labuan, Tamanjaya and the Handeuleum Island.
The patrol's road was gotten as many as 20 spread routes in the Peucang island, Cidaon, the Screen Cape, Cibundar, Telanca, the Sanghyang Sirah Cape, Cikalapabeureum and other.
The shop cinderamata could be met in Labuan/around the coast Relate totalling four.
The research station/climatology, the observation station and wisma the research was received in the Screen Cape, the Peucang island and Handeuleum.
The hotel was gotten in Labuan.
|